Basal Septal Hypertrophy

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Basal Septal Hypertrophy

A significant clinical problem is patients presenting with exercise-limiting dyspnoea, sometimes with associated chest pain, in the absence of detectable left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction, coronary artery disease, or lung disease. Often the patients are older, female, and have isolated basal septal hypertrophy (BSH), frequently on a background of mild hypertension. The topic of breathl...

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Lipomatous septal hypertrophy.

A 76-year old obese woman with a body mass index (BMI) of 36.8 was referred for evaluation of an intracardiac mass, incidentally detected with computed tomography (CT). The CT scan showed massive thickening of the intra-atrial septum with the septal tissue clearly hypointense to normal myocardium and isointense to subcutaneous fat (Figure 1, A) and sparing of the fossa ovalis (Figure 1, B, arro...

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Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy

This patient demonstrated abnormal echoes which were present in the pulmonic valve echocardiogram during systole, in the right ventricular outflow tract in systole and diastole, and more inferiorly in the right ventricular cavity in diastole. The tricuspid valve appeared normal. These findings suggested the presence of a tumor high in the right ventricle, which traversed the pulmonic orifice in...

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Asymetric septal hypertrophy in childhood.

Although considerable information is available concerning the clinical features and natural history of asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) in adults, little is known of this disease in children. The clinical characteristics and course of 46 children with ASH, who were evaluated at the National Heart and Lung Institute, have been analyzed. Twenty-four children had obstruction to ventricular outf...

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Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy and Myocardial Fiber Disarray

The specificity and significance of the asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) and myocardial fiber disarray of idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (IHSS) is uncertain. To examine this we studied 215 hearts, including normal embryos, fetuses, children, and adults; and hearts with congenital and acquired disease. Disproportionate septal thickening was present in all embryos and in some abnor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Cardiology Reviews

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1573-403X

DOI: 10.2174/1573403x09666131202125424